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碎裂反应和放射性核束的产生
引用本文:方德清,沈文庆. 碎裂反应和放射性核束的产生[J]. 物理学进展, 2000, 20(4): 335-355
作者姓名:方德清  沈文庆
作者单位:1. 中国科学院上海原子核研究所,上海,201800
2. 中国科学院上海原子核研究所,上海,201800;宁波大学,宁波,315211
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划!(G2 0 0 0 7740 0 )资助
摘    要:
本总结了中能重离子碰撞产生同位素分布的计算方法和模型,包括参数化公式,擦碎模型和统计擦碎模型。介绍了模型的物理基础和计算方法,并讨论了对擦碎模型和统计擦碎模型的修正。同时用统计擦碎模型探讨了碎裂瓜在产生的同位素分布的同位旋效应。然后介绍了放射性核束的产生方法,并对放射性束流物理的发展前景作了简要介绍。

关 键 词:碎裂反应 放射性核束 擦碎模型 同位旋效应 中能重离子炮弹 碰撞 同位素
修稿时间:2000-07-28

FRAGMENTATION REACTION AND PRODUCTION OF RADIOACTIVE NUCLEAR BEAMS
Fang Deqing,Shen Wenqing. FRAGMENTATION REACTION AND PRODUCTION OF RADIOACTIVE NUCLEAR BEAMS[J]. Progress In Physics, 2000, 20(4): 335-355
Authors:Fang Deqing  Shen Wenqing
Abstract:
The calculation method and models for the isotopic distribution produced in heavy ion collisions at intermediate energies which includes the parameterization formula, the abrasion?ablation model and the statistical abrasion?ablation model were reviewed. The physical foundation of these models and their calculation method were introduced,and the modification to these models were discussed. Then the isospin effect of the isotopic distribution produced in the fragmentation reaction was investigated via the modified statistical abrasion?ablation model.At last the production method of radioactive nuclear beams and its perspective were introduced briefly.
Keywords:fragmentation   radioactive nuclear beams (RNB)   abrasion?ablation model   isospin eff
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