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Synthesis of palladium complexes derived from imidazolidin‐2‐ylidene ligands and used for catalytic amination reactions
Authors:Emine Özge Karaca  Nevin Gürbüz  Onur ?ahin  Orhan Büyükgüngör  ?smail Özdemir
Institution:1. In?nü University, Catalysis Research and Application Center, Malatya, Turkey;2. Sinop University, Scientific and Technological Research Application and Research Center, Sinop, Turkey;3. Ondokuz May?s University, Department of Physics, Samsun, Turkey
Abstract:N‐Aryl amination and the Buchwald–Hartwig reaction are of great synthetic and industrial interest and scientists accept their usefulness and versatility for obtaining arylamines. In this study Ag–N‐heterocyclic carbene complexes were used as transmetallation reagents for the synthesis of Pd–N‐heterocyclic carbene complexes. The new Pd–N‐heterocyclic carbene complexes were characterized using elemental analysis and 1H NMR, 13C NMR and infrared spectroscopies. The crystal structure of one, namely dichlorobis1,3‐bis(2‐methylbenzyl)imidazolidin‐2‐yliden]palladium(II), is presented. The activity of the Pd(II) complexes in the coupling reaction of anilines or amines with bromobenzene was investigated. These complexes exhibited high catalytic activities in the direct synthesis of triarylamines and secondary amines in a single step. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:N‐heterocyclic carbene  imidazolidin‐2‐ylidene  palladium  amination
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