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Cubic surfaces in AG(3, q) and projective planes of order q 3
Authors:F. A. Sherk
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mathematics, University of Oregon, 97403 Eugene, OR, USA;(2) Mathematisches Institut, Universität Giessen, Arndtstr. 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany;(3) Siemens AG, D-8000 Munich, Germany
Abstract:Spread sets of projective planes of order q3 are represented as sets of q3 points in A cong AG(3, q3). A line through the origin in A can be interpreted as a space A0 cong AG(3, q), and the spread set induces a cubic surface L in A0. If the projective plane is a semifield plane of dimension 3 over its kernel, then L has the property that it misses a plane of A0. Determining all such surfaces L leads to a complete classification of the semifield planes of order q3, whose spread sets are division algebras of dimension 3.An alternative proof of a result due to Menichetti, that finite division algebras of dimension 3 are associative or are twisted fields, follows with the classification.
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