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Pairing of Neutrons and Protons in <Emphasis Type="Italic">N</Emphasis> = <Emphasis Type="Italic">Z</Emphasis> Nuclei
Authors:B S Ishkhanov  S V Sidorov  T Yu Tretyakova
Institution:1.Faculty of Physics,Moscow State University,Moscow,Russia;2.Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics,Moscow State University,Moscow,Russia
Abstract:Values of neutron–proton pairing based on mass relations are estimated. It is shown that substantially different formulas for calculating the np-pairing energy in self-conjugate nuclei yield similar results. Comparison of the obtained values and the structure of ground state multiplet spectra shows that mass relations can be used to describe the isovector (T = 1) component of np-pairing to sufficient accuracy, but provides little or no information on isoscalar component T = 0.
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