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Effect of ionic liquid incarceration during free radical polymerization of PMMA on its structural and electrical properties
Authors:N A M Zailani  F A Latif  A M M Ali  LW Zainuddin  R Kamaruddin  M Z A Yahya
Institution:1.Faculty of Applied Sciences,Universiti Teknologi MARA,Shah Alam,Malaysia;2.Faculty of Applied Sciences,Universiti Teknologi MARA Kampus Tapah,Tapah,Malaysia;3.Universiti Teknologi MARA Kampus Kuala Pilah,Kuala Pilah,Malaysia;4.Faculty of Defence Science & Technology,Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia,Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia;5.Institute of Science,Universiti Teknologi MARA,Shah Alam,Malaysia;6.Ionic Material & Devices (iMADE) Research Laboratory, Faculty of Applied Sciences,Universiti Teknologi MARA,Shah Alam,Malaysia
Abstract:The thin film of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) has been widely studied as host in a polymer electrolyte system due to its good mechanical stability towards lithium electrode. However, the brittle property of this film creates additional resistance for the ionic conduction. The addition of ionic liquid (IL) has been noticed to improve the brittleness of the film. In addition, its ionic conductivity can also be enhanced, but no free standing film can be obtained when higher amount of IL was added. Therefore, in this study, 1-methyl-3-pentamethyldisiloxymethylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide,(SiOSi)C1C1im]NTf2], was incarcerated during free radical polymerization of MMA. Interestingly, this newly synthesized PMMA (PMMAIL) gives a flexible and transparent film with ionic conductivity of ~10?7 S/cm at room temperature. The structural properties of this PMMAIL were further investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and optical microscope (OM).
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