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Electron microscopy investigations of the morphology of a polyester-polyurethane
Authors:Sigurd Schraders  Xuan Li  Fanxiu Guo  Yong Liu  Jijiang Luo  Duanfu Xu
Abstract:In the current paper the morphology of a slightly crosslinked polyester-polyurethane (hard-segment content ca. 33 wt.-%) is studied by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM). A new staining technique based on ruthenium tetroxide was applied. This new technique allows the unambiguous visualization of the typical microdomain structure of the polyurethane and also of a wide size spectrum of globular hard-segment-rich domains which result from phase separation in the early stage of preparation. The hard-segment-rich microdomains have a size between 1.5 and 10 nm while the globular domains span a size spectrum from 10 to 2000 nm.
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