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溶胶-凝胶法可控制备氧化锡纳米晶包覆碳纳米管
引用本文:李秀花,黄华成,凌 玲,王晓媛,张建荣,高 濂.溶胶-凝胶法可控制备氧化锡纳米晶包覆碳纳米管[J].无机化学学报,2011,27(4):781-784.
作者姓名:李秀花  黄华成  凌 玲  王晓媛  张建荣  高 濂
作者单位:1. 华东理工大学化学系教育部结构可控先进功能材料及其制备重点实验室,上海,200237
2. 华东理工大学化学系教育部结构可控先进功能材料及其制备重点实验室,上海200237;中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所,上海200050
3. 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所,上海,200050
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部博士点新教师基金
摘    要:采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了氧化锡纳米晶包覆的碳纳米管。自由Sn4+离子从稳定的Sn柠檬酸配合物中缓慢释放出来,迁移到碳纳米管上,并在碳纳米管上沉积形成了SnO2纳米晶,沉积过程完全为异相成核方式,在碳纳米管外并没有发现单独的SnO2纳米晶。这种溶胶-凝胶方法还可以用来制备无氯离子污染的、低团聚的纯SnO2纳米晶。

关 键 词:氧化锡  碳纳米管  纳米复合材料  溶胶-凝胶制备

SnO2 Nanocrystals Coated Carbon Nanotubes Synthesized by Sol-gel Method
LI Xiu-Hu,HUANG Hua-Cheng,LING Ling,WANG Xiao-Yuan,ZHANG Jian-Rong and GAO Lian.SnO2 Nanocrystals Coated Carbon Nanotubes Synthesized by Sol-gel Method[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2011,27(4):781-784.
Authors:LI Xiu-Hu  HUANG Hua-Cheng  LING Ling  WANG Xiao-Yuan  ZHANG Jian-Rong and GAO Lian
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China,Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China,Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China,Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China,Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China; Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China and Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China
Abstract:The free Sn4+ ions are released from the stable Sn-CA complexes and migrate to the surface of the carbon nanotubes to form SnO2 nanocrystals by heterogeneous nucleation in a well controllable manner. No SnO2 nanocrystals are observed away from the carbon nanotubes. The sol-gel method in this work can also be utilized to synthesize pure SnO2 nanocrystals with low degree of agglomeration.
Keywords:SnO2  carbon nanotube  nanocomposites  sol-gel preparation
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