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Measurement of atmospheric neutrino flux consistent with tau neutrino appearance
Authors:Abe K  Hayato Y  Iida T  Ishihara K  Kameda J  Koshio Y  Minamino A  Mitsuda C  Miura M  Moriyama S  Nakahata M  Obayashi Y  Ogawa H  Shiozawa M  Suzuki Y  Takeda A  Takeuchi Y  Ueshima K  Higuchi I  Ishihara C  Ishitsuka M  Kajita T  Kaneyuki K  Mitsuka G  Nakayama S  Nishino H  Okumura K  Saji C  Takenaga Y  Totsuka Y  Clark S  Desai S  Dufour F  Kearns E  Likhoded S  Litos M  Raaf J L  Stone J L  Sulak L R  Wang W  Goldhaber M  Casper D  Cravens J P  Kropp W R  Liu D W  Mine S  Regis C  Smy M B  Sobel H W  Vagins M R  Ganezer K S  Hill J E  Keig W E  Jang J S  Kim J Y  Lim I T  Scholberg K  Tanimoto N  Walter C W  Wendell R  Ellsworth R W  Tasaka S
Affiliation:Kamioka Observatory, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, University of Tokyo, Kamioka, Gifu 506-1205, Japan.
Abstract:A search for the appearance of tau neutrinos from nu(mu) <--> nu(tau) oscillations in the atmospheric neutrinos has been performed using 1489.2 days of atmospheric neutrino data from the Super-Kamiokande-I experiment. A best fit tau neutrino appearance signal of 138+/-48(stat)-32(+15)(syst) events is obtained with an expectation of 78+/-26(syst). The hypothesis of no tau neutrino appearance is disfavored by 2.4 sigma.
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