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与方波合成有关的李萨如图形的实验与理论研究
引用本文:王建波,黄仕华,郑建龙,李炜. 与方波合成有关的李萨如图形的实验与理论研究[J]. 物理实验, 2008, 28(1): 42-45
作者姓名:王建波  黄仕华  郑建龙  李炜
作者单位:浙江师范大学,物理系,浙江,金华,321004
摘    要:通过方波与方波、正弦波与方波合成的图形来研究李萨如图形,利用傅里叶级数理论把方波展开为正弦和余弦形式的傅里叶级数,然后利用Matlab软件来合成2列相互垂直的方波与正弦波以及2列方波的李萨如图形,并与实验上观察到的现象进行比较,并分析了两者之间的差异.

关 键 词:方波  正弦波  李萨如图形  傅里叶级数  方波  合成  李萨如  图形  实验  理论研究  wave  square  Lissajous figures  experimental research  差异  分析  比较  现象  软件  Matlab  傅里叶级数  余弦形  正弦波  展开
文章编号:1005-4642(2008)01-0042-04
收稿时间:2007-06-30
修稿时间:2007-09-06

Theoretical and experimental research of Lissajous figures of square wave
WANG Jian-bo,HUANG Shi-hua,ZHENG Jian-long,LI Wei. Theoretical and experimental research of Lissajous figures of square wave[J]. Physics Experimentation, 2008, 28(1): 42-45
Authors:WANG Jian-bo  HUANG Shi-hua  ZHENG Jian-long  LI Wei
Abstract:Lissajous figures produced by taking two square waves and taking a sine wave and a square wave are investigated respectively. Using Fourier series theory, the square wave is expanded by sine and cosine Fourier series, and the Lissajous figures are produced by taking a square wave and a sine wave, and two square waves using Matlab. The differences between the theoretical simulations and the experimental results are analyzed, and a simple explanation is also given.
Keywords:square waves   sine waves   Lissajous figures   Fourier series
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