Elemental analysis of airborne fine particles collected at the roadside of an arterial road |
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Authors: | M. Hirabayashi M. Matsuo S. Hasegawa S. Kobayashi K. Tanabe |
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Affiliation: | (1) Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan;(2) Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan;(3) National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba-city, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan;(4) Present address: National Institute of Polar Research, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8515, Japan |
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Abstract: | Airborne particulate matter was collected at the intersection of Industrial Road in Kawasaki-city, Kanagawa, Japan using a 12-stage low-pressure impactor. High concentrations of airborne particulate matter have been observed in this area. The collected samples were analyzed for 34 elements by instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA), and data on the elemental concentrations were obtained. High concentrations of fine particles of As, Br, Sb, V, and Zn were observed. It was further observed that these fine particles were originated predominantly from the wear of tires and brakes, and not from automobile exhaust emissions. |
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