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氮化铝纳米线的高压同步辐射研究
引用本文:沈龙海,崔启良,李雪飞.氮化铝纳米线的高压同步辐射研究[J].高压物理学报,2010,24(4).
作者姓名:沈龙海  崔启良  李雪飞
作者单位:1. 沈阳理工大学理学院,辽宁沈阳 110159;2. 吉林大学超硬材料国家重点实验室,吉林长春 130012
摘    要:利用金刚石对顶砧和同步辐射光源,对用电弧法制备的、具有纤锌矿结构的氮化铝(AlN)纳米线进行了最高压力达51.1 GPa的原位角散X射线衍射研究。结果表明:当压力上升至24.9 GPa时,纤锌矿结构的AlN纳米线开始向岩盐矿结构转变;当完全卸压后,最终的岩盐矿结构被保留下来;纤锌矿AlN纳米线的轴向比例c/a随压力增加而线性减小。AlN纳米线独特的线状结构决定了其区别于AlN微晶和AlN纳米晶的高压行为。

关 键 词:氮化铝纳米线  同步辐射  结构转变  体弹性模量
收稿时间:2009-07-22;

Synchrotron Radiation X-Ray Diffraction Study of AlN Nanowires under High Pressures
SHEN Long-Hai,CUI Qi-Liang,LI Xue-Fei.Synchrotron Radiation X-Ray Diffraction Study of AlN Nanowires under High Pressures[J].Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics,2010,24(4).
Authors:SHEN Long-Hai  CUI Qi-Liang  LI Xue-Fei
Institution:1. School of Science, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China;2. National Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
Abstract:The high-pressure behavior of wurtzite AlN nanowires is studied up to 51.1 GPa by in situ angle dispersive X-ray diffraction using synchrotron radiation source and a diamond anvil cell. With increasing pressure up to 24.9 GPa, the wurtzite-to-rocksalt phase transition was observed. The rocksalt phase is quenched after a complete pressure release. The axial ratio c/a of the wurtzite AlN nanowires decreases linearly with increasing pressure. The unique wire-like structure in AlN nanowires results in the high pressure behavior being different from that of the bulk and nanocrystal AlN.
Keywords:AlN nanowires  synchrotron X-ray diffraction  structure transition  bulk modulus
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