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| 用原子势模型理论对碱金属原子能级和精细结构的研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 张国营. 用原子势模型理论对碱金属原子能级和精细结构的研究[J]. 大学物理, 1998, 17(5): 4P |
| 作者姓名： | 张国营 |
| 作者单位： | 中国矿业大学数力系,徐州,221008 |
| 摘 要： | 用最弱受约束电子势模型理论方法，研究了碱金属原子的能级和精细结构的表达式．由实验给出的精细结构间隔数据，得到了一组既适合精细结构计算，又适合能级计算的有效量子数ｎ′和有效电荷数Ｚ′，使二者的计算统一在同一组ｎ′和Ｚ′之下． |
| 关 键 词： | 碱金属原子；原子势模型理论；有效电荷数；有效量子数 |
AN INVESTIGATION ON THE ENERGY LEVELS AND FINE STRUCTURE FOR THE ALKALINE METAL ATOMS WITH THE WBEPM |
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| Zhang Guoying. AN INVESTIGATION ON THE ENERGY LEVELS AND FINE STRUCTURE FOR THE ALKALINE METAL ATOMS WITH THE WBEPM[J]. College Physics, 1998, 17(5): 4P | |
| Authors: | Zhang Guoying |
| Abstract: | The energy levels and fine structure for the alkaline metal atoms are investigated by means of the WBEPM. The effective quantum number and effective nuclear charge number are obtained. It is not only appropriate to the calculation of the fine structure, but also to the calculation of energy levels for the alkaline metal atoms. |
| Keywords: | alkaline metal atoms WBEPM Effective quantum number effective nuclear charge number |
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