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Ag/ZnO/ZnSe三元异质结的合成及其可见光光催化性能
引用本文:梁建,张彩霞,董海亮,何霞,申艳强,许并社.Ag/ZnO/ZnSe三元异质结的合成及其可见光光催化性能[J].无机化学学报,2015,31(2):260-266.
作者姓名:梁建  张彩霞  董海亮  何霞  申艳强  许并社
作者单位:太原理工大学新材料界面科学与工程教育部重点实验室,太原030024;太原理工大学材料科学与工程学院,太原030024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.51002102);山西省自然科学基金(No.2012011046-7)资助项目
摘    要:以Ag纳米线为模板,通过两步水浴法合成了Ag/Zn O/Zn Se三元异质结光催化材料。利用场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)、X射线能谱仪(EDS)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)以及透射电子显微镜(FETEM)对样品的形貌和结构进行了表征。结果显示,Ag/Zn O/Zn Se三元异质结为蠕虫状的Ag/Zn O二元异质结外镶嵌着Zn Se小颗粒。在可见光下,对比纯Ag纳米线、纯Zn O纳米球、Ag/Zn O异质结对罗丹明B的可见光降解效率,结果发现Ag/Zn O/Zn Se异质结表现出了更高的光催化效率。其光催化性能的提高主要是由于Ag/Zn O/Zn Se异质结的作用促使电子空穴对的分离,降低了电子空穴对的复合机率,从而提高了材料的光催化效率。

关 键 词:Ag  Zn  O  Zn  Se  光催化效率
收稿时间:2014/7/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2014/10/27 0:00:00

Ag/ZnO/ZnSe Heteronanostructure: Synthesis and Photocatalytic Properties with Visible Light Irradiation
LIANG Jian,ZHANG Cai-Xi,DONG Hai-Liang,HE Xi,SHEN Yan-Qiang and XU Bing-She.Ag/ZnO/ZnSe Heteronanostructure: Synthesis and Photocatalytic Properties with Visible Light Irradiation[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2015,31(2):260-266.
Authors:LIANG Jian  ZHANG Cai-Xi  DONG Hai-Liang  HE Xi  SHEN Yan-Qiang and XU Bing-She
Institution:Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;Shanxi Research Center of advanced Materials Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;Shanxi Research Center of advanced Materials Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;Shanxi Research Center of advanced Materials Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;Shanxi Research Center of advanced Materials Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;Shanxi Research Center of advanced Materials Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;Shanxi Research Center of advanced Materials Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
Abstract:Ag/ZnO/ZnSe heterostructure nanocatalysts were successfully synthesized via twice immersion method by use of as-prepared Ag nanowire. The structure and morphology of Ag/ZnO/ZnSe heterostructure are investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) field emission transmission electron microscopy (FETEM). It is proved that Ag/ZnO/ZnSe heterostructure was consisted with vermicular Ag/ZnOheterostructure coated by ZnSe nanoparticles. Compared with pure Ag nanowire, pure ZnOnanosphere and Ag/ZnOheterostructure, the results showed that the photocatalytic activity of the Ag/ZnO/ZnSe heterostructure was higher than other samples. The enhanced photocatalytic activity could be attributed to the formation of heterostructure, which might improve the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs, and decrease recombination probability.
Keywords:Ag  ZnO  ZnSe  photocatalytic efficiency
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