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Substituent Effects in P- and As-centered Radical Cations
Authors:Egorochkin  A. N.  Voronkov  M. G.  Zderenova  O. V.  Mushtina  T. G.
Affiliation:(1) Razuvaev Institute of Organometallic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia;(2) Favorskii Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Irkutsk, Russia
Abstract:
The first vertical ionization potentials of isostructural P(III) and As(III) compounds EX3 (E = P, As) whose highest occupied molecular orbital is preferentially localized on the lone electron pairs of atom E depend on the inductive, resonance, and polarization effects of substituents X. Hyperconjugation in fragments like As+·-C-H is the only resonance effect in radical cations As+·X3. The same effect in similar P-centered radical cations is weaker.
Keywords:
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