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Asymptotic behavior of the potential and existence of a periodic solution for a second order differential equation
Authors:Alfonso Castro  Chen Chang†
Institution:1. Department of Mathematics , Harvey Mudd College , Claremont, CA 91711, USA;2. Office of Mathematics Instructional Services , The University of Texas at San Antonio , San Antonio, TX 78249-0664, USA
Abstract:We establish the existence of a 2π-periodic solution for a second order semilinear equation in terms of the asymptotic behavior of the potential of the nonlinearity. Our condition includes the case in which the nonlinearity is asymptotically linear with slopes at infinity of the jumping nonlinearity between the positive axes and the first Fucik spectrum curve (see S. Fucik (1976 Fucik, S. 1976. Boundary value problems with jumping nonlinearities. Casopis Pest. Mat., 101: 6987.  Google Scholar]). Boundary value problems with jumping nonlinearities. Casopis Pest. Mat., 101, 69–87.]). Our results extend those of L. Fernandez and F. Zanolin (1988 Fernandez, L. and Zanolin, F. 1988. Periodic solutions of a second order differential equation with one-sided growth restriction on the restoning term. Arch. Math., 51: 151163.  Google Scholar]). Periodic solutions of a second order differential equation with one-sided growth restriction on the restoning term. Arch. Math., 51, 151–163.].
Keywords:Periodic solution  Fucik spectrum  Mountain pass lemma  Asymptotic behavior  AMS Subject Classifications: 35J20  35J25  35J60
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