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Microstructural and magnetic characteristics of IrMn exchange-biased tunnel junctions
Authors:Andrew C C Yu  X F Han  J Murai  Y Ando  T Miyazaki  K Hiraga
Institution:

a Department of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, Japan

b Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan

Abstract:Tunneling magnetoresistance values above 20% and 40% were obtained for as-deposited and annealed tunnel junctions, Ta/NiFe/Cu/NiFe/IrMn/CoFe/Al-oxide/CoFe/NiFe/Ta, respectively. Exchange biasing field increased from 270 to 550 Oe after annealing resulting from sharpening of the IrMn/CoFe interface. dV/dI vs. V curves showed asymmetric profiles, which were due to asymmetry of the CoFe/Al-oxide interfaces and difference in microstructure of the CoFe layers.
Keywords:Magnetoresistance  Tunneling  Exchange biasing  Annealing effect  Microstructure  Transmission electron microscopy
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