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超临界二氧化碳中PdCl2/聚苯乙烯负载苯酚共催化缩醛化反应
引用本文:汪朝阳,江焕峰,戚朝荣,申艳霞,杨少容,曾育才.超临界二氧化碳中PdCl2/聚苯乙烯负载苯酚共催化缩醛化反应[J].催化学报,2007,28(7):607-610.
作者姓名:汪朝阳  江焕峰  戚朝荣  申艳霞  杨少容  曾育才
作者单位:华南理工大学化学科学学院,广东广州,510640;华南师范大学化学与环境学院化学系,广东广州,510006;华南理工大学化学科学学院,广东广州,510640
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(20332030,20572027和20625205),华南理工大学自然科学青年基金.
摘    要:在超临界二氧化碳中和氧气存在的条件下,将PdCl2/高分子聚苯乙烯负载苯酚(PS-Phenol)共催化剂成功地应用于丙烯酸甲酯与甲醇的缩醛化反应中.当丙烯酸甲酯全部转化时,缩醛化产物3,3-二甲氧基丙酸甲酯的最佳产率和选择性分别为97.7%和100%.与小分子酸性助催化剂相比,PS-Phenol可以通过简单的过滤分离而循环再利用,这有利于贵金属钯的分离与回收.

关 键 词:氯化钯  聚苯乙烯  负载催化剂  苯酚  丙烯酸甲酯  甲醇  缩醛化  3  3-二甲氧基丙酸甲酯  超临界二氧化碳
文章编号:0253-9837(2007)07-0607-04
修稿时间:2006-12-20

PdCl2/PS-Phenol Co-catalyzed Acetalization of Methyl Acrylate with Methanol in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
WANG Zhaoyang,JIANG Huanfeng,QI Chaorong,SHEN Yanxia,YANG Shaorong,ZENG Yucai.PdCl2/PS-Phenol Co-catalyzed Acetalization of Methyl Acrylate with Methanol in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide[J].Chinese Journal of Catalysis,2007,28(7):607-610.
Authors:WANG Zhaoyang  JIANG Huanfeng  QI Chaorong  SHEN Yanxia  YANG Shaorong  ZENG Yucai
Institution:1 College of Chemistry, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong , China 2 Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong , China
Abstract:PdCl2/polystyrene-supported phenol(PS-Phenol) was presented as a co-catalyst for the acetalization of methyl acrylate with methanol in supercritical carbon dioxide under oxygen atmosphere.After methyl acrylate was completely converted, the highest yield and selectivity for methyl 3,3-dimethoxypropanoate were 97.7% and 100%,respectively.Compared with small molecular acidic co-catalysts,the separation of PS-Phenol from the reaction system by simple filtration made the recycling of precious palladium practical and convenient.
Keywords:palladium chloride  polystyrene  supported catalyst  phenol  methyl acrylate  methanol  acetalization  methyl 3  3-dimethoxypropanoate  supercritical carbon dioxide
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