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Phase dependent photoluminescence and energy transfer in Ca2P2O7: Eu2+, Mn2+ phosphors for white LEDs
Authors:Zhendong Hao  Jiahua Zhang  Xia Zhang  Shaozhe Lu  Yongshi Luo  Xinguang Ren  Xiaojun Wang
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Excited State Processes, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 16 Eastern South Lake Road, Changchun 130033, China;2. Department of Physics, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro GA 30460, USA;3. Graduate school of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, China;1. Departamento de Física de Materiales, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain;2. Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, 28049 Madrid, Spain;3. Departamento de Física de Materiales, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
Abstract:α- and β-Ca2P2O7: Eu2+, Mn2+ phosphors were prepared by solid-state reaction. Phase transition from tetragonal (β-phase) to monoclinic (α-phase) is performed. A strong orange emission of Mn2+ is observed in both α-and β-Ca2P2O7: Eu2+, Mn2+ upon near ultraviolet (UV) excitation through energy transfer from Eu2+ to Mn2+. The transfer efficiencies for various Mn2+ concentrations are estimated based on lifetime measurements of the fluorescence of Eu2+ in the two phases. The photoluminescence excitation spectra of α-Ca2P2O7: Eu2+, Mn2+ can cover 400 nm of the near-UV range, denoting its potential use as a phosphor with intense orange component for white light emitting diodes (LEDs).
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