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基于W态的跨中心量子网络身份认证方案
引用本文:李渊华,刘俊昌,聂义友.基于W态的跨中心量子网络身份认证方案[J].光子学报,2014,39(9):1616-1620.
作者姓名:李渊华  刘俊昌  聂义友
作者单位:(1 江西师范大学 物理与通信电子学院,南昌 330022,2 江西省光电子与通信重点实验室,南昌 330022)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(60807014)、江西省自然科学基金(2009JX01925)和江西省教育厅科研项目(GJJ09153)资助 Tel:07918120376Email:nieyiyou@163.com
摘    要:利用量子隐形传态原理和量子纠缠交换技术,提出了基于W态的跨中心量子网络身份认证方案,实现了分布式量子通信网络中对客户的身份认证.该方案分为注册阶段和身份认证阶段,认证系统包括主服务器和客户端服务器.客户所有的操作都在客户端服务器上进行,不直接与主服务器进行通信.身份认证全部由服务器根据量子力学原理进行,保证了认证方案的安全性.最后,对该方案进行了安全性分析.

关 键 词:量子通信  量子身份认证  量子隐形传态  量子纠缠交换  W态
收稿时间:2009-11-16

Quantum Identification Scheme of Cross-center Based on W-state
LI Yuan-hua,LIU Jun-chang,NIE Yi-you.Quantum Identification Scheme of Cross-center Based on W-state[J].Acta Photonica Sinica,2014,39(9):1616-1620.
Authors:LI Yuan-hua  LIU Jun-chang  NIE Yi-you
Institution:(1 Department of physics,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022,China)
(2 Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic |and |Telecommunication of Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330022 China)
Abstract:Using the quantum teleportation and quantum entanglement swapping,a quantum identification scheme of Cross-center based on W-state is proposed,and the identification for user in distributed network is realized. The scheme includes register phase and authentication phase,and the whole system consists of main server and client server. All the operations of any user are processed at client server and there is no direct communication between user and main server. All authentications are processed by servers based on the principles of quantum mechanics,and its security is guaranteed by quantum mechanism. Finally,the security of the quamtum identification scheme is analyzed.
Keywords:Quantum communication  Quantum identification  Quantum teleportation  Quantum entanglement swapping  W-state
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