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1.55 μm相干激光测风雷达平衡式探测接收实验
引用本文:高龙,王春晖,李彦超,丛海芳.1.55 μm相干激光测风雷达平衡式探测接收实验[J].光子学报,2014,39(6):1064-1069.
作者姓名:高龙  王春晖  李彦超  丛海芳
作者单位:(哈尔滨工业大学 光电子技术研究所 可调谐激光技术国家级重点实验室,哈尔滨 150001)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(60577032)资助
摘    要:研究了用于相干激光测风雷达信号接收的平衡式探测接收技术.推导出了平衡式相干探测过程的数学模型和信噪比表达式,并通过仿真软件对该模型进行了模拟仿真.在同等输入条件下,当平衡式相干探测系统的最佳分束比范围在0.293,0.707]时,其信噪比比普通相干探测的信噪比高.此外,平衡式探测接收还具有判断风向的功能,最后通过实验验证了仿真结果.

关 键 词:激光雷达  外差探测  平衡式接收  多普勒频移  光束分束比
收稿时间:2009-06-02

Investigation of Balanced Detection and Receiver for 1.55 μm Coherent Wind Lidar
GAO Long,WANG Chun-Hui,LI Yan-Chao,CONG Hai-Fang.Investigation of Balanced Detection and Receiver for 1.55 μm Coherent Wind Lidar[J].Acta Photonica Sinica,2014,39(6):1064-1069.
Authors:GAO Long  WANG Chun-Hui  LI Yan-Chao  CONG Hai-Fang
Institution:(National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology|Institute of Optoelectronics,Harbin Institute of |Technology,Harbin 150001,China)
Abstract:Balanced receiver technique for signal detection in coherent lidar is analyzed.Mathematical modeling and signal-to-noise ratio of the balanced detection process is deduced.A numerical simulated system is established.For the same input signal,when the beam-splitter coefficient of balanced coherent detection is between 0.293 and 0.707,the signal-to-noise ratio of balanced coherent detection is higher than that of single detector coherent detection.And also direction of the wind can be obtained using the balanced detection technique,and experiment results are consisted well with simulation results.
Keywords:Lidar  Heterodyne detection  Balanced detection  Doppler shift  Beam-splitter coefficient
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