Photoinitiated anti-Hydropentafluorosulfanylation of Terminal Alkynes |
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Authors: | M lodie Birepinte,Pier Alexandre Champagne,Jean-Fran ois Paquin |
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Affiliation: | Mélodie Birepinte,Pier Alexandre Champagne,Jean-François Paquin |
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Abstract: | A photoinitiated anti-hydropentafluorosulfanylation of terminal alkynes using SF5Cl and (TMS)3SiH as the hydrogen atom donor is reported. This transformation generates selectively (Z)-(1-alken-1-yl)pentafluoro-λ6-sulfanes (Z:E : >85:15), thus allowing the preparation of this previously unknown geometrical isomer. DFT calculations highlight that the selectivity is due to the intrinsic preference of SF5-substituted vinylic radicals to adopt a cis geometry, and to increased steric contacts during the transition structures leading to the minor (E)-products. |
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Keywords: | alkynes DFT calculations hydropentafluorosulfanylation pentafluorosulfanyl chloride radical reactions |
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