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Exciton-phonon coupling strength in single wall carbon nanotubes
Authors:G L Yu  Q L Liang  Y L Jia and G Tang
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, China University of Mining and Technology, 221008, Xuzhou, P.R. China;(2) Department of Physics, Shaoxing College of Arts and Sciences, Shaoxing, 312000, P.R. China;(3) Group of Computational Condensed Matter Physics, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, 210093, Nanjing, P.R. China
Abstract:The coupling strength of the exciton and different phonons, including the radial breathing mode (RBM), longitudinal (LO) and transverse (TO) optical phonons, are calculated for different diameter single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) in the framework of tight-binding model. It is found that the exciton-phonon coupling strength with the LO mode or RBM shows a clear (2n+m)-family behavior due to the trigonal warping effect, but it with the TO mode remains to be zero. In the same SWNT, the E22 exciton-phonon coupling strength is found to be slightly smaller than that of E11 exciton. Finally, the exciton-RBM-phonon coupling strengths for several SWNTs are found to be in good agreement with the recent experimental data Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 037405 (2007)].
Keywords:PACS" target="_blank">PACS  71  35  -y Excitons and related phenomena  71  35  Cc Intrinsic properties of excitons  optical absorption spectra  78  67  Ch Nanotubes
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