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Kinetics and Mechanism of Monomolecular Heterolysis of Commercial Organohalogen Compounds: XXX.1 Correlation Analysis of Solvation Effects in Heterolysis of tert-Butyl Chloride
Authors:Dvorko  G F  Zaliznyi  V V  Ponomarev  N E
Institution:(1) ldquoKievskii politekhnicheskii institutrdquo, National Technical University of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine
Abstract:Quantitative analysis of the effect of solvent parameters on the rate of heterolysis of tert-butyl chloride was performed; the reaction rate is fairly described by the polarity, polarizability, and electrophilicity parameters or by the ionizing ability parameter, while the nucleophilicity of the solvent has no rate effect. A negative effect of nucleophilic solvation was revealed in protic solvents.
Keywords:
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