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LiM2(NCN)Br3 (M = Sr,Eu): Synthesis and Crystal Structures of Solid‐State Carbodiimides with Empty Tetrahedral Metal Entities
Authors:Wuping Liao  Richard Dronskowski
Abstract:Two solid‐state carbodiimide compounds, LiM2(NCN)Br3 (M = Sr, Eu), with characteristic empty tetrahedral M4 entities have been synthesized using a flux route, and their structures were determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The new phases LiSr2(NCN)Br3 and LiEu2(NCN)Br3 are isotypical with the corresponding iodides and crystallize in the cubic system (( , Z = 16) but with smaller unit cells (a = 14.641(1) Å for LiSr2(NCN)Br3 and 14.572(1) Å for LiEu2(NCN)Br3). The extended structures comprise two interpenetrating three‐dimensional networks: the first one is built from isolated M4 tetrahedra capped by NCN2? anions on their triangular faces while the second is made from vertex‐sharing LiBr6 octahedra. The linear NCN2? anions exhibit the symmetrical carbodiimide shape and serve as linkers between the tetrahedral entities.
Keywords:Europium  Strontium  Carbodiimide  Cyanamide  Crystal structure
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