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水溶性量子点的制备及其与壳聚糖衍生物的自组装
引用本文:徐海娥,闫翠娥. 水溶性量子点的制备及其与壳聚糖衍生物的自组装[J]. 高等学校化学学报, 2007, 28(1): 169-172
作者姓名:徐海娥  闫翠娥
作者单位:湖北大学化学化工学院,武汉,430062;湖北大学化学化工学院,武汉,430062
基金项目:湖北省武汉市青年科技晨光计划 , 湖北省科技厅科研项目
摘    要:以3-巯基丙酸(HS-CH2CH2COOH)为稳定剂, 制备了水溶性的碲化镉(CdTe)量子点(QDs), 考察了制备条件对QDs荧光性能的影响及CdTe QDs与壳聚糖及叶酸和聚乙二醇改性的壳聚糖的自组装. 研究发现, 壳聚糖及改性壳聚糖与QDs的复合物荧光强度相对纯的CdTe QDs明显增强, 且QDs被包裹在内核, 复合粒子呈明显的核/壳结构. 改性壳聚糖/QDs复合物较小且尺寸分布更为均一.

关 键 词:水溶性量子点  壳聚糖  壳聚糖衍生物  自组装
文章编号:0251-0790(2007)01-0169-04
收稿时间:2006-06-27
修稿时间:2006-06-27

Preparation of Water-soluble Quantum Dots and Their Self-assembly with Chitosan Derivatives
XU Hai-E,YAN Cui-E. Preparation of Water-soluble Quantum Dots and Their Self-assembly with Chitosan Derivatives[J]. Chemical Research In Chinese Universities, 2007, 28(1): 169-172
Authors:XU Hai-E  YAN Cui-E
Affiliation:Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
Abstract:Water-soluble CdTe quantum dots(QDs) were prepared by using 3-mercaptopropionic acid as the stabilizer,and their preparation parameters were optimized.Self-assembling of QDs with chitosan and folic acid(FA) and poly(ethylene glycol)(PEG) modified chitosan via electrostatic interaction was also investigated.The results demonstrate that fluorescence intensity of chitosan/QDs complex was much higher than that of QDs themselves.The complex shows a clear core/shell structure,and QDs were located in the core.The modified chitosan/QDs complexes were smaller and more uniform than those of unmodified chitosan.
Keywords:Water-soluble quantum dots  Chitosan  Chitosan derivative  Self-assembly
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