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Energetic 4,4′‐Oxybis[3,3′‐(1‐hydroxytetrazolyl)]furazan and Its Salts
Authors:Dr Yongxing Tang  Dr Chunlin He  Dr Gregory H Imler  Dr Damon A Parrish  Prof Dr Jean'ne M Shreeve
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA;2. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., USA;3. +1)?208‐885‐9146 0000-0001-8622-4897 Department of Chemistry, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA
Abstract:Energetic compounds that incorporate multiple nitrogen‐rich heterocycles are of great interest for high‐density energetic materials. A facile synthetic strategy to combine an oxy bridge and furazan groups, as well as tetrazole‐ols, into a molecule ( 5 ) was found. Some energetic salts based on 5 were prepared by neutralization. All of the compounds were fully characterized. Additionally, the structure of 7 has been elucidated by single‐crystal XRD analysis. Physicochemical and energetic properties were also studied; these show that these newly designed energetic salts exhibit good thermal stabilities. Hydroxylammonium salt ( 6 ) has a detonation performance and sensitivities comparable with those of 1,3,5‐trinitroperhydro‐1,3,5‐triazine (RDX).
Keywords:energetic compounds  heterocycles  nitrogen  oxygen  structure–  activity relationships
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