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Density and surface tension of pure ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methyl-imidazolium l-lactate and its binary mixture with alcohol and water
Institution:1. CICECO—Aveiro Institute of Materials, Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal;2. Center of Research in Ionic Liquids, Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Tronoh 31750, Malaysia;3. Centro de Investigação em Química, Departamento de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, R. Campo Alegre 687, 4169-007 Porto, Portugal;4. Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, Den Dolech 2, 5612 AZ Eindhoven, The Netherlands;5. Associate Laboratory LSRE/LCM, Departamento de Tecnologia Química e Biológica, Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Santa Apolónia, 5301-857 Bragança, Portugal;6. UNIFACS-Universidade de Salvador, Rua Dr. José Peroba 251, CEP 41770-235 Salvador, Brazil;1. CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Sciences for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, China;2. School of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin, 124221, China;3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China;1. Thermodynamics Research Unit, School of Chemical Engineering, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Howard College Campus, King George V Avenue, Durban 4041, South Africa;2. Department of Chemistry, Durban University of Technology, P O Box 1334, Durban 4000, South Africa
Abstract:The density and surface tension of the pure ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methyl-imidazolium l-lactate were measured from T (293.15 to 343.15) K. The coefficient of thermal expansion, molecular volume, standard entropy, lattice energy, surface entropy, surface enthalpy, and enthalpy of vaporization were calculated from the experimental values. Density and surface tension were also determined for binary mixtures of {1-butyl-3-methyl-imidazolium l-lactate + water/alcohol (methanol, ethanol, and 1-butanol)} systems over the whole composition range from T (298.15 to 318.15) K at atmospheric pressure. The partial molar volume, excess partial molar volume and apparent molar volume of the component IL and alcohol/water in the binary mixtures were discussed as well as limiting properties at infinite dilution and the thermal expansion coefficients of the four binary mixtures. The surface properties of the four binary mixtures were also discussed.
Keywords:Ionic liquid  Binary mixture  Density  Surface tension
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