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Lifetime measurements in Tm I,Tm II,and Tm III by time-resolved laser spectroscopy
Authors:H-L Xu  Z-K Jiang  S Svanberg
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Lund Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 118, 221 00 Lund, Sweden, SE;(2) Department of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, P.R. China, CN
Abstract:Natural radiative lifetimes of eight levels in Tm I ( 4f 135d6p and 4f 125d6s 2 configurations), two levels in Tm II ( 4f 125d6s configuration) and three levels in Tm III (4f 125d configuration) have been measured by using time-resolved laser spectroscopy. Free thulium atoms, as well as singly and doubly ionized ions, were obtained in a laser-induced thulium plasma and the investigated states were selectively populated by a single-step excitation process with a tunable narrow-band laser pulse. Received 20 August 2002 / Received in final form 7 January 2003 Published online 4 March 2003 RID="a" ID="a"e-mail: huailiang.xu@fysik.lth.se
Keywords:PACS  32  70  Cs Oscillator strengths  lifetimes  transition moments –  42  62  Fi Laser spectroscopy
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