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Brønsted Acid‐Catalyzed Cascade Reactions Involving 1,2‐Indole Migration
Authors:Estela Álvarez  Dr. Olalla Nieto Faza  Dr. Carlos Silva López  Dr. Manuel A. Fernández‐Rodríguez  Prof. Dr. Roberto Sanz
Affiliation:1. área de Química Orgánica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, Pza. Misael Ba?uelos s/n, 09001‐Burgos (Spain);2. Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidade de Vigo, Lagoas Marcosende, 36310‐Vigo, Galicia (Spain)
Abstract:A cascade reaction of indoles with propargylic diols involving an unprecedented metal‐free 1,2‐indole migration onto an alkyne was carried out. DFT calculations support a mechanism consisting of a concerted nucleophilic attack of the indole nucleus with loss of water, followed by the 1,2‐migration and subsequent Nazarov cyclization. This Brønsted acid‐catalyzed protocol affords indole‐functionalized benzofulvene derivatives in high yields.
Keywords:benzofulvenes  Brø  nsted acid  catalysis  indole migration  Nazarov cyclization
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