Poly(ε-caprolactone) modified by functional groups: Preparation and chemical–physical investigation |
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Authors: | Giovanna Gomez d Ayala, Emilia Di Pace, Paola Laurienzo, Diletta Pantalena, Elvira Somma,Maria Rossella Nobile |
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Affiliation: | aInstitute of Polymers Chemistry and Technology (ICTP), CNR, Via Campi Flegrei 34, 80078 Pozzuoli (Napoli), Italy;bDepartment of Chemical and Food Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Ponte Don Melillo, 84084 Fisciano (Salerno), Italy |
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Abstract: | Functionalization of polymers is a particular relevant approach in the field of biodegradable polymers, where modifications are often required to allow these materials to replace more conventional, not biodegradable polymers in a wider range of applications. This article will report on functionalization of poly(ε-caprolactone) with unsaturated monomers bearing either anhydride groups (PCL-g-(MA-GMA)) or tertiary amines (PCL-g-DMAEA), obtained through radical grafting in a Brabender mixer. Crystallization kinetics parameters have been determined with several techniques (rheology, optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry) and the results obtained are in good agreement. It was observed that the crystallization rate significantly increases in the case of the modified polymers. |
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Keywords: | Poly(ε -caprolactone) Functionalization of polymers Crystallization Viscoelasticity |
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