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The highly enantioselective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of alkyl glyoxylate-derived nitrones to E-crotonaldehyde catalyzed by hybrid diamines
Authors:?ukasz WeselińskiEdyta S?yk  Janusz Jurczak
Affiliation:a Department of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland
b Institute of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
Abstract:
1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition of alkyl glyoxylate-derived nitrones to E-crotonaldehyde can be catalyzed by hybrid diamines, obtained from (S)-BINAM and l-α-amino acids. The hybrid of (S)-BINAM and l-Phe was found to be the best organocatalyst. Products were obtained in good yield and diastereoselectivity as well as high enantioselectivity (82-91% ee). Subsequent transformations into functionalized pyrrolidinones have been demonstrated.
Keywords:Amino acids   Asymmetric organocatalysis   Binaphthyl derivatives   1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition   Nitrones
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