被动合成孔径的非对称双线阵相位校正方法研究

提出了一种基于被动合成孔径的相位校正方法,有效地解决了因为首阵元未对齐(非对称)而引起的双线阵左右舷误判问题。利用被动合成孔径的方法,将其中一个单阵通过相位校正合成为一个虚拟单线阵,新的虚拟单线阵和另一个实际的单线阵构成首阵元对齐的双线阵,恢复了双线阵的对称性,因此可以纠正非对称双线阵导致的左右舷误判。通过数值仿真和海试试验数据的对比分析,说明这种算法可以解决非对称双线阵左右舷误判问题,且方法简单易于实际应用。

A passive synthetic aperture phase correction algorithm for the asymmetric twin-line array sonar

A passive synthetic aperture based on phase correction algorithm for solving the port-starboard discrimination problem in the non-aligned towed twin-line array sonar is described. This method creates a virtual array through applying the estimated phase correction into one array of twin-line array, and because the synthetic virtual array is aligned with the other array in twin-line arrays, the right port-starboard discriminated results can be obtained by array processing based on the new synthetic twin-line array. The effect of proposed method would be shown by simulation and sea-trials results in towed twin-line array sonar. With low extra computational loads, the proposed method is easy to apply into the practice.