On hydrogen activation in the hydroformylation of olefins with Rh4(CO)12 or Co2(CO)8 as catalyst precursors |
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Authors: | Piero Pino Felix Oldani Giambattista Consiglio |
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Institution: | Department of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zürich Switzerland |
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Abstract: | In the hydroformylation of ethylene with approximately equimolar H2/D2 mixtures and Rh4(CO)12 or Co2(CO)8 as the catalyst precursor about 50% of propionaldehyde-d1 was formed. The propionaldehyde-d0/d2 ratio was ~ 3 for rhodium and ~ 2.6 for the cobalt catalyst. On the basis of the results and assuming that there is no rapid M(H)2/M(D)2 scrambling, activation of hydrogen through M(H)2 or M(H)2(olefin) complexes can be excluded. |
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