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The isotopes259106,260106, and261106
Authors:G. Münzenberg  S. Hofmann  H. Folger  F. P. Heßberger  J. Keller  K. Poppensieker  B. Quint  W. Reisdorf  K. H. Schmidt  H. J. Schött  P. Armbruster  M. E. Leino  R. Hingmann
Affiliation:1. Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
2. Department of Physics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
3. II. Physikalisches Institut der Universit?t Giessen, Germany
Abstract:In irradiations of207Pb and208Pb, respectively, with54Cr theα-decay of the isotopes259106,260106, and261106 could be observed for the first time. For260106 a spontaneous fission branch of (50 ?20 +30 )% was observed. The isotopes were identified by genetic relationships of α-decay after separation in-flight with the velocity filter SHIP and implantation into a position-sensitive silicon surface-barrier detector. The measured partial fission halflife of the doubly even isotope260106 of (7.2 ?2.7 +4.8 )ms exceeds the predicted values by at least a factor of 40. This result could be explained by the high shell corrections of the ground state mass, derived from the measured α-decay energies. The experimental results show evidence for an island of purely shell stabilized nuclei in the region of deformed isotopes beyond the actinides.
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