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主链型偶氮聚酯的合成和光响应性研究
引用本文:和亚宁,王昊鹏,王晓工,周其庠.主链型偶氮聚酯的合成和光响应性研究[J].高等学校化学学报,2003,24(12):2308-2311.
作者姓名:和亚宁  王昊鹏  王晓工  周其庠
作者单位:清华大学化学工程系高分子研究所, 材料科学与工程研究院, 北京 100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (批准号 :5 992 5 3 0 9)资助
摘    要:合成了一种主链含偶氮生色团的线性聚酯,用核磁共振、热分析、紫外-可见光谱、红外光谱、GPC等方法对其结构进行了表征.该聚合物膜在线偏振激光的作用下,光致取向形成的双折射各向异性Δn可达0.07.聚合物的旋涂膜经干涉的P偏振488nmAr+激光照射60min后,得到了规则的正弦表面起伏光栅,光栅的一级衍射效率约为18%.

关 键 词:偶氮聚酯  表面起伏光栅  双折射  光响应性  
文章编号:0251-0790(2003)12-2308-04
收稿时间:2002-09-05

Synthesis and Photo-responsive Behavior of a Novel Main-chain Azo Polyester
HE Ya-Ning,WANG Hao-Peng,WANG Xiao-Gong ,ZHOU Qi-Xiang.Synthesis and Photo-responsive Behavior of a Novel Main-chain Azo Polyester[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2003,24(12):2308-2311.
Authors:HE Ya-Ning  WANG Hao-Peng  WANG Xiao-Gong  ZHOU Qi-Xiang
Institution:Department of Chemical Engineering, Insititute of Polymer Science, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:Anovel polyester with a high density of azobenzene groups in the main chain was synthesized by ester-interchange reaction of ethyl-4-4-(2-hydroxyethyl)ethylamino]-phenylazobenzoate. The structure and properties of the azo polyester were characterized by 1HNMR, GPC, TA, UV-Vis and others. On irradiation with a linearly polarized laser beam, birefringence was induced in the azo polymer film to the level of 007. Surface profile grating was optically inscribed upon exposure to an interference pattern of Ar+laser beam at modest intensities. The first order of diffraction efficiency of the surface relief grating was up to 18%.
Keywords:Azo polymer  Surface relief grating  Birefringence  Photo-responsive behavior
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