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An Improvement of IAP OGCM for the Pacific Ocean Circulation and Its Simulated Results
引用本文:张荣华,曾庆存,张学洪. An Improvement of IAP OGCM for the Pacific Ocean Circulation and Its Simulated Results[J]. 中国科学B辑(英文版), 1993, 0(1)
作者姓名:张荣华  曾庆存  张学洪
作者单位:Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Academia Sinica,Beijing 100080,PRC,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Academia Sinica,Beijing 100080,PRC,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Academia Sinica,Beijing 100080,PRC
基金项目:This is supported by the Laboratory of Numerical Modelling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
摘    要:
Based on the oceanic CCM with standard stratification subtraction but without the rigid-lid approximation designed in Institute of Atmospheric Physics (IAP OGCM) and its numerical modelings for the large-scale ocean circulation, a numerical model for the Pacific Ocean is developed with higher resolution (2.5°×2° in the longitude and latitude, 8 layers in the vertical),the realistic coastline geometry,the smoothed bottom topography and the Richardson number dependent vertical mixing parameterization.The splitting time integration scheme of the barotropic and baroclinic modes is adopted in the model. The numerical simulation under the annual mean atmospheric forcing shows that the model performance is improved substantially compared with the previous low resolution version.This free surface model,in particular, successfully simulates the well-known ridge-trough structure in the sea level, i.e. the equatorial trough, the equatorial ridge near 3°N, the north countercurrent trough between 8°N and 10°N,


An Improvement of IAP OGCM for the Pacific Ocean Circulation and Its Simulated Results
ZHANG Rong-Hua ZENG Qing-Cun and ZHANG Xue-Hong. An Improvement of IAP OGCM for the Pacific Ocean Circulation and Its Simulated Results[J]. Science in China(Chemistry), 1993, 0(1)
Authors:ZHANG Rong-Hua ZENG Qing-Cun and ZHANG Xue-Hong
Abstract:
Keywords:no rigid-lid approximation   OGCM with high resolution.
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