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Structure relations in the x-ray photoelectron spectra of three chromium compounds
Authors:John C Helmer
Institution:Instrument Division, Varian Associates, Palo Alto, Calif. 94304 U.S.A.
Abstract:The chemical shift in electron binding energy, magnetic splitting of electron shells, and structures in the valence band are examined for chromium in the 3 + and 6 + oxidation states.The splitting of the Cr 3s energy level is associated with the appearance of a sharp Cr 3d line in the valence band. The relative chemical shift in the Cr 2p32 line between Cr2O3 and K2Cr2O7 is verified in the mixed compound KCr3O8 which contains both types of Cr ions, and the structure of this compound is verified by the X-ray photoelectron spectra. The spin-orbit intensity ratio of the 2p doublet of Cr6+ is 3, instead of the theoretical value of 2, and the spin-orbit splitting is less than for Cr3+. In the 3p level of Cr the relative chemical shift is 3.5 eV whereas for the 2p32 level the shift is only 2.4 eV. The differences in chemical shift and intensity ratio can not be explained.
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