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Electromagnetic interference shielding by using conductive polypyrrole and metal compound coated on fabrics
Authors:C Y Lee  D E Lee  C K Jeong  Y K Hong  J H Shim  J Joo  M S Kim  J Y Lee  S H Jeong  S W Byun  D S Zang  H G Yang
Abstract:Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials of complex type of conductive polypyrrole (PPy) as an intrinsically conducting polymer and silver‐palladium (AgPd) metal compound coated on woven or non‐woven fabrics are synthesized. From dc conductivity and SEM photographs of PPy/fabric complexes, we discuss charge transport mechanism and the homogeneity of coating on the fabrics. The EMI shielding efficiency of PPy/fabric and AgPd/fabric complexes is in the range of 8 ~ 80 dB depending on the conductivity and the additional Ag vacuum evaporation. The highest EMI shielding efficiency of PPy/fabric complexes vacuum‐evaporated by Ag is ~80 dB, indicating potential materials for military uses. We propose that PPy/fabrics are excellent RF and microwave absorber because of the relatively high absorbance and low reflectance of the materials. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:polypyrrole  chemical polymerization  electrochemical polymerization  metal compound  fabrics  electromagnetic interference shielding efficiency
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