Abstract: | The miscibility of nylon‐6 with poly(4‐vinylphenol) (PVPh) or poly(1‐hydroxy‐2,6‐methylphenylene) (p‐Cl‐novolac) was studied with differential scanning calorimetry and small‐angle X‐ray scattering techniques. Both PVPh and p‐Cl‐novolac are miscible with nylon‐6 at the molecular level. The presence of the phenolic polymers affects the crystallization of nylon‐6 and suppresses its melting point. PVPh increases the long space order in crystalline nylon‐6 because it increases the thickness of the amorphous layers. In contrast, a small quantity of p‐Cl‐novolac tends to decrease the long space order. It seems that p‐Cl‐novolac distributed in the amorphous regions introduces more order in these regions and makes the amorphous layers thinner. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 39: 841–850, 2001 |