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质子化和脱质子化对酞菁光谱的影响
引用本文:刘剑波,赵瑜,赵福群,张复实,唐应武,宋心琦,周福添.质子化和脱质子化对酞菁光谱的影响[J].物理化学学报,1996,12(3):202-207.
作者姓名:刘剑波  赵瑜  赵福群  张复实  唐应武  宋心琦  周福添
作者单位:Department of Chemistry,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology,Hong Kong Polytechnic University,Hong Kong
摘    要:系统地研究四异丙氧基酞菁的子化和脱质子化对吸收和发射光谱的影响,研究表明,三氟乙酸可对酞菁分子连续质子化,分别生成(H2Pc(O^iPr)4.H^+)^和(H2Pc(O^iPr)4.2H^+)^2+,而硫酸可使酞菁形成(H2Pc(O^iPr)4.4H^+^4+此外,NaOH/EtOH可使酞菁分子脱质子化生成(Pc(O^iPr)4)^2-反应一步完成,表明分子中的两个吡咯-NH-同步酸解,质子化可使

关 键 词:酞菁  质子化  托质子化  
收稿时间:1995-05-16
修稿时间:1995-07-06

Effects of Protonation and Deprotonation on Phthalocyanine's Spectra
Liu Jianbo, Zhao Yu ,Zhao Fuqun ,Zhang Fushi, Tang Yingwu ,Song Xinqi.Effects of Protonation and Deprotonation on Phthalocyanine''s Spectra[J].Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,1996,12(3):202-207.
Authors:Liu Jianbo  Zhao Yu  Zhao Fuqun  Zhang Fushi  Tang Yingwu  Song Xinqi
Institution:Department of Chemistry,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084|Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology,Hong Kong Polytechnic University,Hong Kong
Abstract:The absorption and emission properties of H2Pc(OiPr)4 were studied as a function of protonation and deprotonation. Stepwise protonation using TFA yielded H2Pc(OiPr)4?H+]+ and H2Pc(OiPr)4?2H+]2+. H2Pc(OiPr)4?4H+]4+ can be formed in concentrated sulfuric acid. Additionally, the NaOH/EtOH can deprotonate H2Pc(OiPr)4 to Pc(OiPr)4]2-, the acid-dissociation of the two pyrrolic -NH occurred synchronous. Manifest bathochromic shifts of the Q band absorption for each bound proton indicated the basicity of phthalocyanine in the excided state is stronger than that in the ground state. In order to explain the experimental phenomena, the effects of protonation and deprotonation on MOs were proposed.
Keywords:Phthalocyanine  Protonation  Deprotonation
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