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Discord under the influence of a quantum phase transition
Authors:Wang Lin-Cheng  Shen Jian and Yi Xue-Xi
Institution:School of Physics and Optoelectronic Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Abstract:This paper studies the discord of a bipartite two-level system coupling to an XY spin-chain environment in a transverse field and investigates the relationship between the discord property and the environment's quantum phase transition. The results show that the quantum discord is also able to characterize the quantum phase transitions. We also discuss the difference between discord and entanglement, and show that quantum discord may reveal more general information than quantum entanglement for characterizing the environment's quantum phase transition.
Keywords:quantum discord  quantum phase transition  XY spin-chain
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