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Effects of heat generation/absorption on stagnation point flow of nanofluid over a surface with convective boundary conditions
Authors:A. Alsaedi  M. Awais  T. Hayat
Affiliation:1. Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty of Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran;2. Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Michigan-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People''s Republic of China;3. Department of Mathematics, Sri Ramakrishna Mission Vidhyalaya College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore 641 020, India;4. Department of Mathematics, Providence College for Women, Coonoor 643 104, India;1. Mechanical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology, 424 Hafez Ave., Tehran, Iran;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Neyshabur Branch, Islamic Azad University, Neyshabur, Iran;3. Mechanical Engineering Department, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, P.O. Box 484, Babol, Iran
Abstract:Analysis has been conducted to analyze the stagnation point flow of nanofluid near a permeable stretched surface with convective boundary condition. The relevant problem formulation is presented in the presence of porous medium and internal heat generation/absorption. The effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis occur in the transport equations. The velocity, temperature and nanoparticle concentration profiles are analyzed with respect to the involved parameters of interest namely Brownian motion parameters, thermophoresis parameter, permeability parameter, source/sink parameter, ratio of rate constants to free stream velocity and stretching velocity, Biot number and Prandtl number. A comparative study between the previous published and present results in a limiting sense is found in an excellent agreement.
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