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Abnormal Beckmann fragmentation/ring closing metathesis route for preparation of 18-nor-Delta-androgens and their 18-nor-13,17-epoxide derivatives
Authors:Wang Cunde  Rath Nigam P  Covey Douglas F
Institution:a Department of Molecular Biology and Pharmacology, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
b Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Missouri St. Louis, 8001 Natural Bridge Road, St. Louis, MO 63121, USA
Abstract:The synthesis of 18-nor-Δ13(17)-androgens and the structurally related 13,17-epoxides is described. The synthetic route involves the cleavage of 17-ketosteroids by an abnormal Beckmann rearrangement, modification of the D-ring cleavage product to obtain an intermediate tricyclic diene and ring closing metathesis of the diene to the 18-nor-Δ13(17)-androgen. (3α,5α)-18-Norandrost-13(17)-en-3-ol and the derivative 13α,17α- and 13β,17β-epoxides were prepared by this route.
Keywords:Olefin metathesis  18-Nor-Δ13(17)-steroids  18-Nor-13  17-epoxysteroids  Abnormal Beckmann rearrangement  Neurosteroids
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