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Evaluation and comparison of layered titanate nanosheets using TOF‐SIMS and g‐ogram analysis
Authors:Ichiro Mihara  Keizo Nakagawa  Masahiro Kudo  Satoka Aoyagi
Affiliation:1. Kurashiki Research Center, Kuraray Co., Ltd., Kurashiki, Japan;2. Department of Chemical Science and Technology, The University of Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan;3. Department of Materials and Life Science, Seikei University, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:
The evaluation of nanostructure is important to develop the highly controlled nanomaterials. In this study, two kinds of layered titanate nanosheets, which were produced by using hexylamine and laurylamine, respectively, as surfactants were investigated by Gentle Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Gentle‐SIMS (G‐SIMS) and g‐ogram, which is the latest Time‐of‐Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (TOF‐SIMS) data analysis method for detecting more intact ions and obtaining the information on original chemical structures of samples precisely from complicated TOF‐SIMS spectra. As a result, molecular related ions of the surfactants were detected from each sample, and the structural information of samples was obtained. From both samples, surfactant molecular ions connected with hydrocarbon were detected as more intact ions rather than molecular ions of themselves. It was suggested that hydrophobic domains of their lamellar mesostructure are formed robustly by more than two surfactant molecules connected with each other linearly. After all, important information on the chemical structure of the layered titanate nanosheets, which would be difficult to be found by using typical structural analysis methods such as X‐ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy, were obtained using G‐SIMS and g‐ogram. Therefore, it was shown that g‐ogram and G‐SIMS are helpful to evaluate the nanostructured materials. And it was also shown that g‐ogram is applicable to organic–inorganic materials which contain long hydrocarbon structures. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:nanomaterial  layered titanate nanosheets  metal oxide nanosheets  TOF‐SIMS  G‐SIMS  g‐ogram
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