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Kinetic analysis of complex decomposition reactions using evolved gas analysis
Authors:John P Sanders  Patrick K Gallagher
Institution:(1) The National Brick Research Center, Clemson University, 100 Clemson Research Blvd, Anderson, SC 29625, USA;(2) Clemson University, Anderson, SC, USA;(3) The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA
Abstract:For complex decomposition reactions, traditional methods, such as TG and DSC cannot fully resolve all of the steps in the reaction. Evolved gas analysis (EGA) offers another tool to provide more information about the decomposition mechanism. The decomposition of sodium bicarbonate was studied by TG, DSC and EGA using a simultaneous thermal analysis unit coupled to a FTIR. The decomposition of sodium bicarbonate involves two reaction products H2O and CO2, which are not evident from either TG or DSC measurements alone. A comparison of the reaction kinetics from TG, DTG and EGA data were compared.
Keywords:Evolved gas analysis  Kinetic analysis  Simultaneous TG/DSC  Transfer time
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