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高效阳离子交换法分离纯化蛋清中的溶菌酶
引用本文:李蓉,陈国亮.高效阳离子交换法分离纯化蛋清中的溶菌酶[J].色谱,2002,20(3):259-261.
作者姓名:李蓉  陈国亮
作者单位:西北大学化工系,陕西,西安,710069
基金项目:陕西省科委基金资助 (96H0 9)
摘    要: 建立了用高效阳离子交换分离纯化蛋清中溶菌酶的新方法 ,讨论了纯化的工艺条件。蛋清样品匀浆后 ,用氯化钠初步纯化 ,然后用弱阳离子交换柱XIDACE WCX分离。结果表明 ,被纯化的溶菌酶和杂蛋白得到很好分离。经活性检测 ,溶菌酶过柱后的活性回收率为 10 7% ,蛋白的比活为 15 4 6 7U/mg ,纯化倍数提高了 5 6倍。用尺寸排阻 (SEC)鉴定 ,得到的溶菌酶呈均一性。该法较传统软基质低压离子交换分离速度快 ,纯化效率高。

关 键 词:高效阳离子交换  溶菌酶  蛋清
文章编号:1000-8713(2002)03-0259-03
修稿时间:2001年10月31

Separation and Purification of Lysozyme from Egg White byHigh Performance Cation-Exchange Chromatography
LI Rong,CHEN Guo liang.Separation and Purification of Lysozyme from Egg White byHigh Performance Cation-Exchange Chromatography[J].Chinese Journal of Chromatography,2002,20(3):259-261.
Authors:LI Rong  CHEN Guo liang
Institution:Department of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China.
Abstract:A new method used to separate and purify lysozyme from egg white by high performance cation exchange chromatography has been established. The process conditions for purifying lysozyme were also discussed in detail. The procedure involved that homogenization of the egg white sample, preliminary purification with sodium chloride, and chromatographic separation by the weak cation exchange column (XIDACE WCX). The experimental results showed that the purified lysozyme and other impurity proteins were completely separated. By using bioactivity assay, the recovery of lysozyme was 107%, and the specific activity was 15?467 U/mg through the column. Its purity was raised 5 6 fold. The collected fraction with activity was detected by size exclusion chromatography (SEC). The purified lysozyme was homogeneous. Compared with the traditional soft based low pressure ion exchange chromatography, the developed method is rapid and effective.
Keywords:high performance cation  exchange chromatography  lysozyme  egg white
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