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Angular distributions of muon pairs produced by 194 GeV/c negative pions
Authors:S. Falciano  M. Guanziroli  H. Hofer  P. Lecomte  P. Le Coultre  H. Suter  V. L. Telegdi  G. Viertel  B. Betev  K. Freudenreich  A. Ereditato  E. Gorini  P. Strolin  P. Bordalo  L. Cerrito  L. Kluberg  A. Romana  R. Salmeron  J. Varela  J. J. Blaising  A. Degré  P. Juillot  R. Morand  B. Mours  M. Winter  NA Collaboration
Affiliation:1. ETH, CH-8093, Zürich, Switzerland
3. CERN, CH-1211, Geneva 23, Switzerland
5. Università di Napoli and INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80125, Napoli, Italy
7. Ecole Polytechnique, F-91128, Palaiseau, France
9. CRN and Université Louis Pasteur, F-67037, Strasbourg, France
Abstract:We present the angular distributions of muon pairs obtained in a high-statistics experiment using a 194-GeV/c π- impinging on a tungsten target. Our results are based on the analysis of 145,000 events with positive Feynmanx and mass above 4.07 GeV/c2, excluding the ? region. Simple first-order QCD relations allow us to determine the ratio of annihilation with hard-gluon emission to the sum of annihilation with hard-gluon emission and hard-gluon Compton scattering, which is found to be about 58% to 75%. We determine the parton square intrinsic transverse momenta to be of the order of 0.6 (GeV/c)2, and about 30% larger in the pion than in the nucleon. At largex 1, our data agree with the higher-twist hypothesis, and support the interpretation of the relevant scale parameter as the dimuon square transverse momentum.
Keywords:
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