Kinetics of Cl(2P) reactions with CF3CHCl2, CF3CHFCl,and CH3CFCl2 |
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Authors: | Rachel F. Warren A. R. Ravishankara |
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Abstract: | The rate coefficients for the removal of Cl atoms by reaction with three HCFCs, CF3CHCl2 (HCFC-123), CF3CHFCl (HCFC-124), and CH3CFCl2 (HCFC 141b), were measured as a function of temperature between 276 and 397 K. CH3CF2Cl (HCFC-142b) was studied only at 298 K. The Arrhenius expressions obtained are: k1 = (3.94 ± 0.84)× 10?12 exp[?(1740 ± 100)/T] cm3 molecule?1 s?1 for CF3CHCl2 (HCFC 123); k2 = (1.16 ± 0.41) × 10?12 exp[?(1800 ± 150)/T] cm3 molecule?1 s?1 for CF3CHFCl (HCFC 124); and k3 = (1.6 ± 1.1) × 10?12 exp[?(1800 ± 500)/T] cm3 molecule?1 s?1 for CH3CFCl2 (HCFC 141b). In case of HCFC 141b, non-Arrhenius behavior was observed at temperatures above ca. 350 K and is attributed to the thermal decomposition of CH2CFCl2 product into Cl + CH2CFCl. In case of HCFC-142b, only an upper limit for the 298 K value of the rate coefficient was obtained. The atmospheric significance of these results are discussed. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. |
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