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Stainless steel capillary columns for high temperature gas chromatography
Authors:Naizhong Zou  Tsui Yusheng  Sun Jiahe  Lu Wanzhen
Abstract:A layer of elemental silicon has been deposited on the surface of stainless steel tubing by means of chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Two kinds of capillary column were prepared from the deactivated tubing: cross-linked, silanol-terminated polydime-thylsiloxane wall coated open tubular (WCOT) columns and molecular sieve 13X porous layer open tubular (PLOT) columns. Unlike fused silica capillary columns, stainless steel WCOT and PLOT columns can be operated at temperatures in excess of 400°C. High temperature simulated distillation has been performed successfully with a macro bore WCOT column and rapid PNA (paraffin, naphthene, and aromatic) analysis with a multidimensional gas solid chromatographic (GSC) system using PLOT columns.
Keywords:Gas chromatography  Thermostable WCOT columns  PLOT columns  Stainless steel  Silicon layer for deactivation  Simulated distillation  PNA analysis
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