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On Positive Multipeak Solutions of a Nonlinear Elliptic Problem
Authors:Noussair  Ezzat S; Yan  Shusen
Institution:School of Mathematics, University of New South Wales Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Sydney Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Abstract:In this paper we continue our investigation in 5, 7, 8] onmultipeak solutions to the problem –{varepsilon}2{Delta}u+u=Q(x)|u|q–2u, xisinRN, uisinH1(RN) (1.1) where {Delta} = {sum}Ni=1{delta}2/{delta}x2i is the Laplace operator in RN, 2 < q <{infty} for N = 1, 2, 2 < q < 2N/(N–2) for N≥3, and Q(x)is a bounded positive continuous function on RN satisfying thefollowing conditions. (Q1) Q has a strict local minimum at some point x0isinRN, that is,for some {delta} > 0 Q(x)>Q(x0) for all 0 < |xx0| < {delta}. (Q2) There are constants C, {theta} > 0 such that |Q(x)–Q(y)|≤C|xy|{theta} for all |xx0| ≤ {delta}, |yy0| ≤ {delta}. Our aim here is to show that corresponding to each strict localminimum point x0 of Q(x) in RN, and for each positive integerk, (1.1) has a positive solution with k-peaks concentratingnear x0, provided {varepsilon} is sufficiently small, that is, a solutionwith k-maximum points converging to x0, while vanishing as {varepsilon}-> 0 everywhere else in RN.
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